THE IMPORTANCE OF DOING A BCA | UPDATED 2019
In the 1990s, with the advent of globalization, computers grew in prominence and slowly started to replace the paper and files in offices. It brought down the cost to quite an extent. The domain is growing at a rapid pace. In this age of Computers and everything being digitalized, knowledge about machines is essential. It helps the person have a distinct advantage over the others who do not know much about Computer Applications.
B.C.A. is a popular course and considered one of the standard choices for students who wish to be a part of the computer applications graduate community. The course content is designed to include the basic architecture of the computer and various specialized subjects like networking, database, etc. to introduce different computer applications horizons.
Bachelor in Computer Application (B.C.A.) is one of the well-known degree programs among the students interested in making their career in Information Technology. The total duration of the degree program is three years, and it is divided into six semesters. It provides the knowledge of subjects like data structure, networking, database, core programming languages like C, C++, and java. This course offers a wide range of career opportunities for students who want to make careers in the I.T. field and work as programmers or software developers.
Bachelor of Computer Applications is a course that is tailored for students aspiring to excel in computers. If the student is inclined towards computer-related subjects and studies or even if he is not interested in computers but does have a quick-thinking mind that can analyze the situation at hand and apply concepts towards solving them, then this is the course for them.
Subjects and Concepts studied in B.C.A is at par with issues to be Engineers study in their Engineering syllabus. B.C.Programs are generally of 3 years, i.e., six-semester duration leading to a Graduate degree in Bachelor of Computer Application.
Also read Studying Abroad After BCA
Eligibility for B.C.A.
After completing 12th with a science background, most of the students want to build their careers in the I.T. industry for that they opt B.C.A. or B.Tech. It is necessary that only Science or Mathematics students can take admission in B.C.A.
But nowadays, as technologies rising day by day, Arts, Commerce, Humanity, and Finance students can also take the B.C.A. course. The candidates who want to make a career with B.C.A. have to meet with the specific criteria given below:
The student should clear the 10+2 Examination from the reputed board of education in any stream or branch.
The student should have passed 12th with a minimum of 50% marks. Also, various colleges or universities prefer students from the Science stream only with having Mathematics, Computer science, and English subjects at 10+2 Level precisely.
What is a bachelor of computer applications (B.C.A.)?
Bachelor in Computer Applications (B.C.A.) is a three-year undergraduate degree course divided into six semesters. It is equivalent to the Bachelor in Technology (B.Tech) course pursued by many students these days. Students are taught subjects related to the field of technological applications and are highly in demand in todays practical work culture.
Skills Required for Admission to B.C.A.:
Admission to both B.C.A. and M.C.A. can be obtained based on entrance exams in most colleges in India. While having Mathematics as a subject in graduation or at the school level is a must, there are no other set eligibility criteria. Though having a science background helps in grasping the concepts faster. Being a technical field, a logical bent of mind, and adaptability to the working environment are some of the other pre-requisites in this field.
Subjects of study:-
B.C.Students are introduced to Computer Fundamentals & Programming Concepts as these are the necessary skills they build upon later. Most B.C.Courses involve learning and mastering various programming languages as Practical Labs assignments are also a part of the time. Some of the common subjects studied would be:-
Data and File Structure Using C, D.B.M.S., Digital Electronics, and Computer Organization, Computer Oriented Statistical & Optimization Methods, Operating System, Computer System Architecture & Assembly Language, Production & Operations Management, Computer Oriented Financial Management, Data Communication Networks, Computer Graphics, Object-Oriented Design and Programming in C++, Software Engineering, Programming in Visual BASIC, Information Systems: Analysis, Design & Implementation, Client Server Technology, Multimedia, and Applications.
Skills to be learned
Students who opt for a Bachelor in Computer Applications (B.C.A.) often imbibe abilities and knowledge not only about Computer and Information Technology but also regarding communication, organization, and management. One also gets to learn programming languages such as Java, C++, H.M.L., SQL, etc. Information about various computer applications and the latest developments in I.T. and communication systems is also provided.
Career Options after B.C.A.:
- Chief Information Officer
- Computer Programmer
- Computer Scientist
- Computer Support Service Specialist
- Computer Systems Analyst
- Database Administrator
- Information Systems Manager
- Software Developer
- Software Publisher
- Systems Administrator
- Teacher & Lecturer
- Startup of ones own business
- Media, Print, and Publishing Houses
Also read our detailed approach for the Scope of BCA in India and Abroad.
Job opportunities
Bachelor in Computer Applications (B.C.A.) gives several options to individuals to go ahead and shine in their lives. The options available for people doing B.C.A. are galore. A few of them include being employed as a Software Programmer, a System, Network Administrator, a Web Designer, Faculty for Computer Science and Communication Technology in schools and colleges, etc. The range of opportunities in the Information Technology (I.T.) sector is also enormous. Some of them are creative, while others are highly technical.
Future scope
Those who have completed their B.C.A. (Bachelor in Computer Applications) have an added advantage if they work in some organization for a few years and then do their M.C.A. (Masters in Computer Applications). After completing their masters, one becomes an expert in that particular field. It gives them a distinctive gain over the other students.
Line of business Opportunities:-
The range of careers in Computer and I.T. related fields is immense. Some are creative, and some are highly technical. Much of the work involves lateral thinking and problem-solving.
The career opportunities can be broadly categorized under Computer programmers, Software Developers, Web Designers/Developers, Business/System analysts, System operators, Training professionals, Customer/help desk/Technical support executives or Team Leads, Technicians, and even Sales professionals in Computer application-based companies.
After successful completion of B.C.A., one can also opt for postgraduate courses such as M.C.A or M.B.A. in Information Technology. Remuneration for B.C.A degree holder is generally attractive as jobs may be related to the IT/ITES based industries.
Salary:-
Being an ally of the I.T. industry, the job opportunities and salary perks are subject to the I.T. market needs and conditions. The work culture and ethics are also very similar. Remuneration for B.C.A graduate depends on the skill set candidates can offer to their prospective companies. While some companies may be willing to pick up freshers and train them to suit their technological needs, others may expect students to possess prior industry exposure either in terms of experience or additional programming knowledge and abilities. Consequently, candidates who make an effort to pick up skills that are not limited to their syllabus will be suitably rewarded.
Employment prospects in India
There are a lot of employment openings in India for a student of M.C.A. and B.C.A. It is often advisable to have work experience after doing B.C.A. and before enrolling for M.C.A. as the range for a good position in a good company widens if the person has significant work experience along with the essential skill sets. The course stresses making the student well-known with technical languages at the bachelors Level. By taking a specialization at the Masters Level, the student strengthens his foundation. After getting the compulsory educational qualifications, a person can look for job opportunities in software developers, web designers, systems management, etc.
A software engineers job has many levels in the hierarchy and encompasses a wide range of responsibilities. Usually, employment in this sector is generated depending on their systems requirements. In smaller organizations, where designs are not very intricate, a few software engineers can often manage the whole system. In comparison, in larger organizations, a proper systems department is usually formed with specialists working in it. These specialists center on precise areas and are chosen as software architects, design engineers, java developers, quality assurance engineers, etc.
A variety of responsibilities are delegated to an I.T. professional, including the job to develop new software to relieve the working environment; amalgamating new software within the existing systems; testing the viability of the latest software; support, maintain and document software functionality and also to ensure that the software is user-friendly for others working on it. Though the work remains the same, as a person grows on the management ladder and takes care of the systems, the responsibility also becomes to supervise those working under him/her. Apart from taking a managerial position or working in a company, a software professional can be a specialist in any of the core languages and become a consultant in that field. This gives the person the liberty to exercise his will on his time.
With a steep increase in the countrys internet penetration, jobs involving web services are becoming a popular option. Technical writers are in demand and earn good packages too.
Doing BCA in abroad has its own benefits. Read more about Benefits of doing BCA abroad
Conclusion
The degrees of B.C.A. (Bachelor of Computer Applications) and M.C.A. (Masters in Computer Applications) often give the student a distinctive leader in the turf of Information Technology. It will offer them a different upper hand over the others in the field. It can land one either with a job or a startup business that they always wished for or one that they had their eye on for a long time. As such, those students who have a severe inclination towards computers and computer applications should opt for a Bachelor of Computer Application course. It will not only open several job options in various fields for them but will also give their career that essential push. Computers and applications are the favorites of the season. If the student does go for this line of study, he will be overwhelmed by the job options that come his way.
Hence, in todays world, a degree like that of B.C.A. is of the utmost importance. It equips students will skills that are most relevant and highly valued in the market today and opens before them an array of opportunities.
